{"id":12038,"date":"2015-02-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-02-04T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tvaryny.com\/?p=12038"},"modified":"2026-08-06T09:13:02","modified_gmt":"2026-08-06T06:13:02","slug":"pisica-oriental-shorthair","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tvaryny.com\/ro\/breed-oriental-shorthair","title":{"rendered":"Pisica Oriental Shorthair"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Pisica Oriental Shorthair<\/strong> (engl. Oriental Shorthair<\/em>) este \u00eentruchiparea elegan\u021bei, a inteligen\u021bei \u0219i a devotamentului f\u0103r\u0103 margini. Sociabil\u0103, energic\u0103 \u0219i extrem de \u201evorb\u0103rea\u021b\u0103\u201d, are nevoie mai presus de toate de aten\u021bia \u0219i compania omului ei. Despre asta mai departe pe Tvaryny<\/a><\/strong>. Cu o \u00eengrijire simpl\u0103, dar cu mult\u0103 afec\u021biune \u0219i implicare, acest prieten se transform\u0103 \u00eentr-un companion loial pe termen lung.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oriental Shorthair: prezentare pe scurt<\/h2>\n\n\n
\n
\"Pisica<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
Caracteristic\u0103<\/strong><\/th>Descriere<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Origine<\/strong><\/td>Marea Britanie (dezvoltare); Thailanda \u2013 fostul Siam (str\u0103mo\u0219i)<\/td><\/tr>
Apari\u021bie<\/strong><\/td>Anii 1950<\/td><\/tr>
Recunoa\u0219tere CFA<\/strong><\/td>1977<\/td><\/tr>
Tip de blan\u0103<\/strong><\/td>Scurt\u0103, fin\u0103, lipit\u0103 de corp, f\u0103r\u0103 sub-p\u0103r<\/td><\/tr>
Longevitate<\/strong><\/td>12\u201318+ ani (medie 15)<\/td><\/tr>
\u00cen\u0103l\u021bime la greab\u0103n<\/strong><\/td>\u224825\u201330 cm<\/td><\/tr>
Greutate<\/strong><\/td>Mascul 4\u20136 kg; femel\u0103 3\u20135 kg<\/td><\/tr>
Temperament<\/strong><\/td>Energic\u0103, curioas\u0103, vorb\u0103rea\u021b\u0103, devotat\u0103, sociabil\u0103, inteligent\u0103<\/td><\/tr>
\u00centre\u021binere<\/strong><\/td>Redus\u0103 (blan\u0103); medie (din\u021bi, activitate)<\/td><\/tr>
Activitate<\/strong><\/td>Ridicat\u0103<\/td><\/tr>
Compatibilitate cu copiii<\/strong><\/td>Mare<\/td><\/tr>
Compatibilitate cu alte animale<\/strong><\/td>Mare (cu socializare corect\u0103)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Istoria rasei Oriental Shorthair<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Povestea pisicii orientale este str\u00e2ns legat\u0103 de pisica siamez\u0103<\/a>. Ambele rase au str\u0103mo\u0219i comuni din Thailanda, unde felinele sub\u021biri, cu blan\u0103 scurt\u0103, erau pre\u021buite de secole. La sf\u00e2r\u0219itul secolului XIX \u0219i \u00eenceputul secolului XX, siamezele cu desen colour-point au cucerit Occidentul, dar exemplare cu aceea\u0219i siluet\u0103 \u0219i culori uniforme existau deja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dup\u0103 al Doilea R\u0103zboi Mondial, cresc\u0103torii britanici au \u00eenceput \u00een anii \u201950 un program de selec\u021bie pentru a ob\u021bine o varietate de culori solide, p\u0103str\u00e2nd elegan\u021ba siamezei. Au \u00eencruci\u0219at siameze cu Russian Blue, Abyssinian, British Shorthair \u0219i pisici domestice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Primul rezultat notabil a fost Havana Brown<\/em>, o nuan\u021b\u0103 ciocolatie intens\u0103. \u00cen 1956 a ap\u0103rut standardul pentru \u201episica de tip siamez cu culoare solid\u0103\u201d, denumit\u0103 \u201eOriental\u0103\u201d pentru a sublinia leg\u0103tura, dar \u0219i diferen\u021ba fa\u021b\u0103 de colour-point. \u00cen 1977, CFA a recunoscut oficial ras\u0103. \u00cen unele organiza\u021bii (ex. TICA), orientalele, siamezele, balinezele \u0219i variantele lor cu p\u0103r lung formeaz\u0103 \u00eempreun\u0103 Siamese Breed Group<\/em>, fiecare cu textur\u0103 de blan\u0103 \u0219i palet\u0103 cromatic\u0103 proprie, inclusiv pisica balinez\u0103<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Azi, Oriental Shorthair<\/strong> este popular\u0103 \u00een toat\u0103 lumea, apreciat\u0103 pentru elegan\u021b\u0103, personalitate vibrant\u0103 \u0219i peste 300 de combina\u021bii de culori.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aspect \u0219i standard<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pisica oriental\u0103 este o adev\u0103rat\u0103 oper\u0103 de art\u0103 \u2013 gra\u021bie, suple\u021be \u0219i for\u021b\u0103 ascuns\u0103. De m\u0103rime medie, are un corp lung \u0219i sub\u021bire, ce tr\u0103deaz\u0103 elegan\u021b\u0103 \u0219i flexibilitate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Corpul:<\/strong> Tubular, mu\u0219chi bine defini\u021bi, f\u0103r\u0103 masivitate. Spate drept, abdomen suplu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Capul:<\/strong> Cuneiform lung, frunte u\u0219or bombat\u0103, bot fin. Nas lung, drept, f\u0103r\u0103 stop; b\u0103rbie ferm\u0103.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Urechile:<\/strong> Foarte mari<\/strong>, largi la baz\u0103, ascu\u021bite \u0219i amplasate larg \u2013 confer\u0103 un aer \u201eelfic\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Ochii:<\/strong> Almond, u\u0219or \u00eenclina\u021bi, de obicei verde intens. La exemplarele albe sau colour-point pot fi alba\u0219tri ori diferi\u021bi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. Membrele:<\/strong> Lungi, sub\u021biri; cele posterioare, pu\u021bin mai lungi. L\u0103bu\u021be ovale, mici.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. Coada:<\/strong> Extra-lung\u0103, sub\u021bire, ca un bici.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. Blana:<\/strong> Foarte scurt\u0103, m\u0103t\u0103soas\u0103<\/strong>, lipit\u0103 de corp, aproape f\u0103r\u0103 sub-p\u0103r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
    \"Fotografie<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Culori \u0219i modele<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Diversitatea cromatic\u0103 este impresionant\u0103. Spre deosebire de siameze, orientalele pot purta o palet\u0103 uria\u0219\u0103 de culori \u0219i desene:<\/p>\n\n\n\n